Tooth Sensitive To Cold After Wisdom Teeth Removal
Introduction
Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last set of teeth to develop in the mouth. They usually emerge between the age of 17 and 25. Wisdom teeth removal is a common surgical procedure that most people undergo. After the surgery, some people may experience tooth sensitivity to cold. This article will explore why your tooth may be sensitive to cold after wisdom teeth removal.
The Anatomy of a Tooth
Before we dive into why your tooth may be sensitive to cold after wisdom teeth removal, it is essential to understand the anatomy of a tooth. The tooth has three parts: the enamel, dentin, and pulp. The enamel is the hard, outer layer that protects the tooth from decay. The dentin is the softer, inner layer that supports the enamel. The pulp is the center of the tooth that contains nerves and blood vessels.
Reasons for Tooth Sensitivity to Cold After Wisdom Teeth Removal
There are several reasons why you may experience tooth sensitivity to cold after a wisdom teeth removal:
Exposed Dentin
During the wisdom teeth removal surgery, the dentist may have to remove some of the gum tissue and bone to access the tooth. This removal could expose the dentin, which can cause sensitivity to cold. The dentin contains microscopic tubules that lead to the tooth's nerve center, and when exposed, they allow cold air or fluids to stimulate the nerves, causing sensitivity.
Damage to the Nerve
During the wisdom teeth removal surgery, the dentist may accidentally damage the nerve that runs to the affected tooth. This nerve damage can cause sensitivity to cold as the nerve tries to heal.
Temporary Inflammation
After the wisdom teeth removal surgery, the area around the affected tooth may become inflamed. This inflammation can cause pressure on the nerve, leading to sensitivity to cold. The inflammation usually subsides after a few days, and the sensitivity disappears.
Incorrect Bite Alignment
After wisdom teeth removal, the teeth around the affected tooth may shift, causing an incorrect bite alignment. This incorrect alignment can cause sensitivity to cold as the tooth is not receiving the proper protection from the other teeth.
How to Reduce Tooth Sensitivity to Cold After Wisdom Teeth Removal
If you are experiencing tooth sensitivity to cold after wisdom teeth removal, there are several things you can do to reduce the sensitivity:
Use Desensitizing Toothpaste
Desensitizing toothpaste can help to reduce tooth sensitivity. It contains compounds that block the tubules in the dentin, reducing the sensitivity to cold.
Avoid Cold Foods and Drinks
Avoiding cold foods and drinks can help to reduce tooth sensitivity. Instead, opt for room temperature or warm foods and drinks.
Use a Soft-Bristled Toothbrush
Using a soft-bristled toothbrush can help to reduce tooth sensitivity. Hard-bristled toothbrushes can further damage the exposed dentin or nerve, causing more sensitivity.
Visit Your Dentist
If your tooth sensitivity to cold persists, it is essential to visit your dentist. Your dentist can examine your tooth and recommend treatments to reduce the sensitivity.
Conclusion
Tooth sensitivity to cold after wisdom teeth removal is a common occurrence. It can be caused by exposed dentin, damage to the nerve, temporary inflammation, or incorrect bite alignment. Using desensitizing toothpaste, avoiding cold foods and drinks, using a soft-bristled toothbrush, and visiting your dentist can help to reduce tooth sensitivity. If your tooth sensitivity persists, consult your dentist for proper treatment.
