My Teeth Are Turning Black At The Gum Line
Black gums at the gum line can be a cause for concern. The discoloration can indicate a variety of underlying problems that need attention from a dentist. In this article, we will discuss the possible causes of black gums and treatments available to correct the issue.
Causes of Black Gums at the Gum Line
There are several reasons why the gum line may turn black:
1. Smoking
Smoking is a common culprit of black gums. The nicotine and tar in cigarettes can cause the gums to darken in color over time. The longer one smokes, the more likely the gums will turn black.
2. Poor Oral Hygiene
Not brushing and flossing regularly can lead to a buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth and gums. This buildup can cause inflammation and discoloration of the gums, leading to blackness at the gum line.
3. Gum Disease
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common cause of black gums. The disease is caused by bacteria that infect the gums and can lead to inflammation, bleeding, and discoloration of the gums.
4. Medications
Some medications, such as certain antibiotics and antimalarials, can cause black gums as a side effect. This discoloration is usually reversible once the medication is stopped.
Treatments for Black Gums at the Gum Line
The treatment for black gums at the gum line depends on the underlying cause. Here are some common treatments:
1. Quitting Smoking
If smoking is the cause of black gums, quitting smoking can help to prevent further discoloration. The gums may also return to their natural color over time.
2. Improving Oral Hygiene
Brushing and flossing regularly can help to remove plaque and tartar buildup, preventing inflammation and discoloration of the gums. Regular dental cleanings can also help to remove stubborn buildup.
3. Gum Disease Treatment
If gum disease is the cause of black gums, treatment may involve deep cleaning of the gums, antibiotics, or gum surgery. It's important to seek treatment for gum disease to prevent further damage to the teeth and gums.
4. Changing Medications
If medications are the cause of black gums, talk to your doctor about changing medications or adjusting the dosage.
Conclusion
Black gums at the gum line can be a sign of an underlying problem that needs attention from a dentist. The causes of black gums include smoking, poor oral hygiene, gum disease, and certain medications. Treatment for black gums depends on the underlying cause and may involve quitting smoking, improving oral hygiene, gum disease treatment, or changing medications. It's important to seek treatment for black gums to prevent further damage to the teeth and gums.
