Hard Lump In Cheek After Wisdom Teeth Removal
Introduction
Wisdom teeth removal is a common procedure done by dental surgeons to extract the third molars. It is often done to prevent overcrowding, infection, and other dental problems. However, sometimes, patients may experience a hard lump in their cheek after wisdom teeth removal.
Possible Causes of Hard Lump In Cheek After Wisdom Teeth Removal
There are several possible causes of a hard lump in the cheek after wisdom teeth removal. These include:
- Hematoma
- Seroma
- Infection
- Bone fragments
- Cyst
Hematoma
A hematoma is a collection of blood outside the blood vessels. It can occur when a blood vessel is damaged during the extraction process, leading to bleeding under the skin. This can cause a hard lump to form in the cheek.
Seroma
A seroma is a collection of fluid that forms under the skin. It can occur when lymphatic vessels are damaged during the extraction process, leading to the accumulation of lymphatic fluid. This can cause a hard lump to form in the cheek.
Infection
Infection can occur after wisdom teeth removal if bacteria enter the extraction site. This can cause inflammation and the formation of an abscess, leading to a hard lump in the cheek.
Bone Fragments
Sometimes, small pieces of bone may be left behind after wisdom teeth removal. These bone fragments can irritate the surrounding tissue, leading to the formation of a hard lump in the cheek.
Cyst
A cyst is a fluid-filled sac that can form in the jawbone after wisdom teeth removal. It can cause a hard lump to form in the cheek.
Symptoms of Hard Lump In Cheek After Wisdom Teeth Removal
The symptoms of a hard lump in the cheek after wisdom teeth removal may vary depending on the underlying cause. However, some common symptoms include:
- Swelling
- Pain
- Redness
- Fever
- Difficulty opening the mouth
Treatment for Hard Lump In Cheek After Wisdom Teeth Removal
The treatment for a hard lump in the cheek after wisdom teeth removal depends on the underlying cause. Some common treatments include:
- Hot compresses to reduce swelling
- Antibiotics to treat infection
- Drainage of hematoma or seroma
- Removal of bone fragments
- Surgical removal of cyst
Prevention of Hard Lump In Cheek After Wisdom Teeth Removal
While it is not always possible to prevent a hard lump in the cheek after wisdom teeth removal, there are some things that can be done to reduce the risk of complications. These include:
- Following the dentist's instructions for post-operative care
- Avoiding smoking and drinking alcohol
- Avoiding hard and crunchy foods
- Rinsing the mouth with salt water
- Keeping the extraction site clean
Conclusion
A hard lump in the cheek after wisdom teeth removal can be a cause for concern. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms. Treatment depends on the underlying cause, and prevention measures can help reduce the risk of complications.