If My Teeth Hurt With Braces Are They Moving
Braces are orthodontic appliances used to align teeth and correct bite problems. They consist of brackets attached to teeth, wires that connect the brackets, and bands that anchor the wires. Braces work by applying gentle pressure to teeth, which gradually moves them into the desired position over time. However, as teeth move, they may cause discomfort or pain, especially in the initial stages of treatment.
Why Do Teeth Hurt With Braces?
Teeth may hurt with braces for several reasons:
- Pressure: Braces apply pressure to teeth, which can cause soreness or tenderness.
- Fitting: Braces may not fit perfectly at first, causing irritation or rubbing against the gums or cheeks.
- Adjustments: When braces are adjusted, the pressure on teeth changes, causing discomfort or pain.
- Loosening: Brackets or wires may become loose, causing irritation or poking.
Are Teeth Moving When They Hurt?
When teeth hurt with braces, it usually means they are moving. The pressure applied by braces stimulates the cells in the bone around the teeth to break down and rebuild, allowing the teeth to shift into the desired position. This process is called bone remodeling.
Bone remodeling is a slow process that takes place over several months or even years. Teeth may only move a fraction of a millimeter per month, but over time, this adds up to a significant change. As teeth move, they may become sensitive or sore, but this is a normal part of the process.
What Can I Do About Painful Teeth With Braces?
If your teeth hurt with braces, there are several things you can do to alleviate the discomfort:
- Take over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, as directed.
- Use orthodontic wax to cover brackets or wires that are causing irritation.
- Eat soft foods that are easy to chew and avoid hard, crunchy, or sticky foods that may damage braces or increase discomfort.
- Rinse your mouth with warm salt water to reduce inflammation and promote healing.
- Apply a warm compress or ice pack to your face to reduce swelling or soreness.
When Should I Call My Orthodontist?
If you experience severe or persistent pain with braces, or if you notice any of the following signs, you should contact your orthodontist:
- Bleeding gums or mouth sores
- Loose or broken brackets, wires, or bands
- Swelling, redness, or pus in the gums or around the teeth
- Fever, headache, or other signs of infection
Your orthodontist can evaluate your braces and make any necessary adjustments or repairs to alleviate discomfort and ensure proper alignment of teeth.
Conclusion
Teeth may hurt with braces because they are moving as part of the orthodontic treatment process. The pressure applied by braces stimulates bone remodeling, allowing teeth to shift into the desired position over time. While discomfort or pain is normal, there are several ways to alleviate it, such as taking pain relievers, using orthodontic wax, eating soft foods, and rinsing with warm salt water. If you experience severe or persistent pain, or notice any signs of infection, contact your orthodontist for evaluation and treatment.
