Dentist Checks If Your Wisdom Teeth Are Coming In
Wisdom teeth are the third set of molars located at the back of your mouth. They usually emerge between the ages of 17 and 25, but not everyone develops them. Some people may have one, two, three, or all four wisdom teeth, while others may have none. In this article, we will discuss how dentists check if your wisdom teeth are coming in and why it's important to monitor their development.
Why Do Some People Have Wisdom Teeth?
Anthropologists believe that wisdom teeth were once necessary for our early human ancestors, who had larger jaws and needed these molars to chew tough, raw foods. Over time, human jaws have become smaller, and our diets have changed, making wisdom teeth less necessary. However, some people still develop them, which can cause problems.
How Do Dentists Check for Wisdom Teeth?
Dentists can detect the presence and position of wisdom teeth through dental x-rays. These images allow them to see the teeth beneath the gum line and determine if they are impacted, meaning they are trapped beneath the gums and cannot emerge properly.
Why Do Wisdom Teeth Need to Be Checked?
Wisdom teeth can cause several oral health problems if they are not monitored or removed. Impacted wisdom teeth can cause pain, swelling, and infection. They can also damage adjacent teeth, push them out of alignment, and contribute to overcrowding in the mouth. Additionally, cysts and tumors can develop around impacted wisdom teeth, which can lead to more serious health issues.
What Happens During a Wisdom Teeth Evaluation?
During a wisdom teeth evaluation, your dentist will examine your mouth and take x-rays to determine the position of your wisdom teeth. They will also ask about any symptoms you may be experiencing, such as pain or swelling. Based on this information, they will recommend a course of action, which may include monitoring the teeth, removing them, or waiting to see if they emerge properly.
When Should Wisdom Teeth Be Removed?
Wisdom teeth should be removed if they are causing pain, swelling, infection, or other oral health problems. Additionally, if wisdom teeth are impacted or positioned improperly, they can cause damage to adjacent teeth and contribute to overcrowding in the mouth. Your dentist may recommend removal if they believe your wisdom teeth are likely to cause problems in the future.
What Happens During Wisdom Teeth Removal?
During wisdom teeth removal, a dentist or oral surgeon will administer anesthesia to numb the area around the teeth. They will then make incisions in the gums and remove the teeth. The incisions will be closed with stitches, and gauze will be placed over the extraction site to help stop bleeding. The entire procedure usually takes less than an hour.
What to Expect After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
After wisdom teeth removal, you may experience swelling, pain, and bleeding for a few days. Your dentist or oral surgeon will provide you with instructions on how to care for the extraction site, which may include applying ice packs, eating soft foods, and avoiding smoking and alcohol. You may also be prescribed pain medication and antibiotics to prevent infection.
Conclusion
Wisdom teeth can cause several oral health problems if they are not monitored or removed. Regular dental check-ups and x-rays can help your dentist determine if your wisdom teeth are coming in and if they need to be removed. If you are experiencing pain or other symptoms, make an appointment with your dentist or oral surgeon to discuss your options.